Shangrila Himalaya

Introduction

Nestled amidst the awe-inspiring Himalayan Mountains, Shangri-La Himalaya is a mythical destination that captivates the imagination of travelers from around the world. It is a place of breathtaking natural beauty, cultural richness, and spiritual tranquility. The enchanting region of Shangri-La Himalaya offers a unique blend of adventure, serenity, and exploration, making it an ideal destination for nature enthusiasts, spiritual seekers, and adventure lovers.

In this article, we embark on a virtual journey to uncover the treasures of Shangri-La Himalaya. We will delve into the legends and mystique surrounding this fabled land, explore the majestic Himalayan landscape, discover the cultural heritage and spiritual serenity that permeate the region, and delve into the diverse flora and fauna that call this place home. We will also shed light on the sustainable tourism practices and conservation efforts undertaken in this pristine land.

The Enigmatic Legend of Shangri-La

Deep in the heart of the Himalayan Mountains lies a legendary place called Shangri-La, a land of eternal happiness, serenity, and enchantment. The name "Shangri-La" evokes a sense of mystery and fascination, as it has become synonymous with a utopian paradise hidden from the outside world.

The origin of the legend of Shangri-La can be traced back to the novel "Lost Horizon" by James Hilton, published in 1933. In the novel, Hilton describes a secluded and idyllic valley called Shangri-La, nestled high in the mountains, where the inhabitants live exceptionally long lives and are blessed with eternal youth.

According to the novel, Shangri-La is a place of peace and harmony, where people coexist in perfect balance with nature. It is a sanctuary where time seems to stand still, and the stresses and worries of the outside world are left behind. Inhabitants of Shangri-La are said to possess profound wisdom, spiritual enlightenment, and a deep connection to the natural world.

The concept of Shangri-La resonated with readers and captured their imagination, fueling a fascination with this mythical place. Over time, the idea of Shangri-La became intertwined with the Himalayan region, particularly in areas of Tibet, Nepal, and Bhutan, where the breathtaking landscapes and cultural heritage matched the allure of the legend.

In reality, there is no concrete evidence of a physical place called Shangri-La. However, the legend has sparked a quest among adventurers and explorers to search for this utopian paradise, adding to the mystique surrounding the concept.

Today, the term "Shangri-La" is often used to describe any place of tranquility, beauty, and spiritual rejuvenation. It has become a symbol of a perfect, untouched sanctuary that exists only in dreams and imaginations.

Whether Shangri-La truly exists or remains a figment of our collective imagination, the legend continues to inspire and draw people to the majestic Himalayan region in search of its essence. Visitors to this enchanting part of the world can experience a sense of wonder, spirituality, and a connection to nature that aligns with the spirit of Shangri-La.

While the legend of Shangri-La may forever remain an enigma, its allure serves as a reminder of the human longing for harmony, peace, and a deeper connection to both the natural and spiritual realms.

The Majestic Himalayan Landscape

The Himalayan mountain range, often referred to as the "Roof of the World," is a majestic and awe-inspiring landscape that spans several countries, including India, Nepal, Bhutan, Tibet (China), and Pakistan. With its towering peaks, deep valleys, and diverse ecosystems, the Himalayas offer a breathtaking panorama that captures the imagination and leaves visitors in awe.

Stretching over 2,400 kilometers (1,500 miles) across Asia, the Himalayas are home to some of the highest peaks in the world, including Mount Everest, Kanchenjunga, Makalu, and Annapurna. These snow-capped giants dominate the skyline and create a dramatic backdrop for the region.

The Himalayas boast a remarkable geological diversity. The landscape ranges from rugged and rocky terrain to lush valleys, meandering rivers, and serene alpine meadows. The region is also known for its stunning glacial lakes, cascading waterfalls, and deep gorges carved by the force of the rivers over millions of years.

Beyond its physical grandeur, the Himalayan landscape supports a rich and diverse ecosystem. The varying altitudes and climatic conditions create distinct ecological zones, each with its own unique flora and fauna. From dense forests of oak, rhododendron, and pine to alpine meadows adorned with colorful wildflowers, the vegetation in the Himalayas is a sight to behold.

The region is also a haven for wildlife, with many species adapted to the harsh mountain environment. Endangered animals such as the snow leopard, Himalayan musk deer, red panda, and Himalayan monal pheasant find refuge in these mountains. Birdwatchers are treated to a plethora of avian species, including the Himalayan vulture, lammergeier, and various species of pheasants.

The Himalayas not only offer a visual feast but also provide a playground for adventure enthusiasts. Trekking, mountaineering, rock climbing, and white-water rafting are just a few of the thrilling activities that attract adventurers from around the globe. The challenging trails, high-altitude passes, and breathtaking vistas make the Himalayas a dream destination for outdoor enthusiasts seeking an adrenaline rush and a sense of accomplishment.

For those seeking a more tranquil experience, the Himalayas also provide ample opportunities for spiritual exploration and introspection. The region is dotted with sacred sites, monasteries, and meditation retreats where one can immerse themselves in the serene ambiance and connect with their inner self.

The majesty of the Himalayan landscape extends beyond the physical realm. It embodies a sense of awe, wonder, and reverence for the power and beauty of nature. Whether it's the snow-capped peaks, the meandering rivers, or the vibrant flora and fauna, the Himalayas inspire a sense of humility and respect for the natural world.

Visiting the Himalayas is an experience like no other. It allows one to witness the grandeur of nature at its most sublime, to explore the hidden treasures of this majestic landscape, and to connect with a sense of wonder that is both humbling and uplifting.

Cultural Riches and Spiritual Serenity

The Himalayan region is not only renowned for its awe-inspiring landscapes but also for its rich cultural heritage and spiritual traditions. The diverse communities that inhabit this region have fostered unique customs, traditions, and belief systems that have thrived for centuries.

The Himalayas are home to a tapestry of cultures, including Tibetan, Nepalese, Bhutanese, and various ethnic groups. Each community has its distinct language, art, music, dance, and culinary traditions, contributing to the cultural richness of the region.

One of the most prominent cultural influences in the Himalayas is Tibetan Buddhism. Monasteries and temples are scattered throughout the mountainous terrain, serving as spiritual sanctuaries and centers of learning. These sacred sites, adorned with colorful prayer flags, intricate murals, and ornate sculptures, exude a sense of tranquility and invite visitors to immerse themselves in the spiritual serenity of the surroundings.

The spiritual practices of meditation and mindfulness have deep roots in the Himalayas. Many retreat centers and ashrams offer seekers the opportunity to learn and practice these ancient techniques, providing a space for self-reflection, personal growth, and inner peace. The tranquil ambiance and pristine natural environment of the Himalayas create an ideal backdrop for spiritual exploration and rejuvenation.

The Himalayan region also celebrates vibrant festivals that showcase the cultural diversity and traditional practices of the local communities. Festivals such as Losar, Dashain, and Tihar in Nepal, Hemis Festival in Ladakh (India), and Paro Tshechu in Bhutan are colorful and joyous occasions filled with music, dance, religious rituals, and cultural performances. These festivities offer a glimpse into the rich cultural heritage of the region and provide an opportunity for visitors to immerse themselves in the local traditions.

Art and craftsmanship flourish in the Himalayas, with intricate woodcarvings, Thangka paintings, handwoven textiles, and metalwork being prominent expressions of the local artistic traditions. Visiting local markets and artisan workshops allows visitors to witness the skill and creativity of the craftsmen and women, and perhaps even take home a piece of Himalayan art as a cherished memento.

The cultural riches and spiritual serenity of the Himalayas provide a profound and transformative experience for travelers. The region offers an opportunity to witness the harmonious coexistence of nature and human culture, and to gain a deeper understanding of the interconnectedness between the physical and the spiritual realms.

Whether participating in a traditional ceremony, visiting a sacred site, or simply interacting with the warm and hospitable local communities, the Himalayas offer a chance to connect with something greater than oneself. It is a place where cultural traditions are revered, spiritual practices are honored, and the beauty of human expression and creativity finds its home in the lap of nature's magnificence.

Adventure and Outdoor Activities

The Himalayan region is a paradise for adventure enthusiasts and outdoor lovers. With its diverse landscapes, rugged terrain, and towering peaks, it offers a wide range of thrilling activities that cater to all levels of adventure seekers.

Trekking is one of the most popular activities in the Himalayas, attracting hikers from around the world. The region is renowned for its iconic trekking routes, including the Everest Base Camp Trek, Annapurna Circuit Trek, Langtang Valley Trek, and many more. These treks take you through breathtaking mountain vistas, charming villages, lush valleys, and high-altitude passes, offering a unique blend of natural beauty and cultural immersion.

Mountaineering is another adventure activity that has drawn adventurers to the Himalayas for decades. The region is home to some of the world's highest and most challenging peaks, including Mount Everest, the ultimate mountaineering achievement. Climbing expeditions to these peaks require physical endurance, technical skills, and a deep respect for the mountains. However, even for those without mountaineering aspirations, simply witnessing the majestic peaks from the base camps or nearby viewpoints can be an awe-inspiring experience.

Rock climbing and bouldering enthusiasts will find ample opportunities in the Himalayas. The rugged cliffs and granite walls provide a natural playground for climbers of all levels. From beginner-friendly crags to challenging multi-pitch routes, the Himalayas offer a diverse range of climbing experiences.

For adrenaline junkies seeking an exhilarating rush, white-water rafting and kayaking on the rivers originating from the Himalayas are popular choices. The fast-flowing rivers, steep gorges, and thrilling rapids create an exciting adventure that combines the thrill of navigating the water with the stunning natural surroundings.

Paragliding and hang gliding are other popular activities that allow you to soar through the sky and experience the Himalayas from a unique perspective. The feeling of flying over the majestic mountains and valleys is truly unforgettable.

The Himalayas also offer opportunities for mountain biking, jeep safaris, and wildlife spotting. Exploring the rugged terrain on a mountain bike or embarking on a thrilling jeep safari allows you to cover more ground and discover hidden gems off the beaten path. The region is home to a variety of wildlife, including snow leopards, Himalayan musk deer, red pandas, and numerous bird species, making it a haven for nature enthusiasts and wildlife photographers.

It is important to note that adventure activities in the Himalayas require proper planning, preparation, and guidance from experienced professionals. Local trekking agencies, mountaineering guides, and adventure tour operators can assist in organizing trips and ensuring safety during these activities.

The Himalayas offer an adventure playground like no other. The combination of stunning landscapes, challenging terrains, and a sense of exploration creates an unforgettable experience for adventure enthusiasts. Whether it's trekking to remote villages, conquering peaks, paddling through rivers, or soaring above the mountains, the Himalayas provide endless opportunities for thrill-seekers and outdoor adventurers to create lifelong memories.

Flora and Fauna of Shangri-La

Shangri-La, nestled in the Himalayas, is blessed with a diverse array of flora and fauna due to its unique geographical features and varied climatic conditions. The region's rich biodiversity adds to its allure and provides a habitat for a wide range of plant and animal species.

Flora:
The flora of Shangri-La is characterized by its lush forests, alpine meadows, and vibrant flowering plants. The lower altitudes are dominated by dense forests of coniferous trees such as pine, fir, and spruce. These evergreen forests provide a habitat for a variety of bird species, small mammals, and insects.

As the elevation increases, the forests give way to rhododendron forests, famous for their colorful blossoms during the spring season. Rhododendrons of various species paint the hillsides with hues of red, pink, purple, and white, creating a spectacular natural display. Other common trees in the region include birch, oak, maple, and juniper.

The alpine meadows of Shangri-La are adorned with a carpet of wildflowers during the summer months. Primroses, gentians, edelweiss, and various species of orchids are just a few examples of the stunning flora that grace the meadows. These flowers attract pollinators such as bees, butterflies, and hummingbirds, adding to the vibrant ecosystem of the region.

Medicinal plants also thrive in the region, and the traditional knowledge of the local communities has preserved the use of these plants for healing purposes. Herbs like Himalayan blue poppy, ginseng, cordyceps, and yartsa gunbu (Caterpillar fungus) are highly valued for their medicinal properties.

Fauna:
The diverse habitats of Shangri-La support a rich variety of wildlife, including several endangered and elusive species. The region is home to numerous mammal species, such as the elusive snow leopard, Himalayan musk deer, Tibetan macaque, red panda, Asiatic black bear, and Himalayan tahr. These magnificent creatures are adapted to the harsh mountain environment and play a vital role in maintaining the ecological balance.

Birdwatchers will delight in the avian diversity of Shangri-La. The region serves as a crucial stopover for migratory birds, making it a paradise for bird enthusiasts. Species such as the Himalayan monal, blood pheasant, Tibetan snowcock, and various species of eagles, vultures, and owls can be spotted in the area.

Shangri-La is also home to a diverse range of reptiles, amphibians, and insects. Species like the Himalayan pit viper, king cobra, Assam roofed turtle, and numerous butterfly species contribute to the region's ecological diversity.

Efforts are underway to conserve the unique flora and fauna of Shangri-La. National parks and protected areas have been established to safeguard the natural habitats and promote sustainable tourism practices that minimize disturbance to the wildlife.

Exploring the flora and fauna of Shangri-La offers a fascinating opportunity to witness the intricate web of life that thrives in this pristine mountainous region. From the majestic snow leopard to the delicate wildflowers, each component of the ecosystem contributes to the enchanting beauty of Shangri-La and reminds us of the importance of preserving these natural treasures for future generations.

Getting to Shangri-La Himalaya

Shangri-La, nestled in the Himalayas, is a remote and enchanting destination that offers a unique blend of natural beauty and cultural heritage. While reaching Shangri-La requires some effort, the journey itself is part of the adventure and adds to the allure of this mystical place.

By Air:
The most convenient way to reach Shangri-La is by air. Diqing Shangri-La Airport, also known as Deqen Airport, serves as the main gateway to the region. It is well-connected to major cities in China, including Beijing, Shanghai, Chengdu, and Kunming. Several domestic airlines operate regular flights to and from the airport. Upon arrival, travelers can easily hire taxis or take shuttle buses to reach their desired destinations within Shangri-La.

By Road:
For those seeking a scenic and adventurous journey, traveling to Shangri-La by road is an option worth considering. The region is connected to the national highway network, making it accessible by bus, car, or motorcycle.

From Kunming, the capital of Yunnan province, there are regular bus services to Shangri-La. The journey takes approximately 8-10 hours, depending on the road conditions and stops along the way. The route offers breathtaking views of the countryside, winding mountain roads, and picturesque valleys.

Private car rentals are also available for those who prefer a more personalized travel experience. However, it is important to note that the mountainous terrain can be challenging, and drivers should be experienced in navigating such roads.

By Train:
Although Shangri-La does not have a direct train connection, travelers can reach the region by train via the nearby city of Lijiang. Lijiang is well-connected to major cities in China, including Kunming, Chengdu, and Guangzhou. From Lijiang, you can continue the journey to Shangri-La by bus or car, which takes approximately 3-4 hours, depending on the road conditions.

Local Transportation:
Once in Shangri-La, transportation within the region is mainly facilitated by taxis, buses, and private vehicles. Taxis are readily available in urban areas, and buses operate on fixed routes, connecting different parts of the region. It is advisable to check the bus schedules in advance, as they may vary depending on the season.

For those who prefer more flexibility, renting a car or motorcycle is an option to explore the scenic landscapes and visit remote areas at your own pace. However, it is important to have a valid driver's license and be aware of local traffic regulations.

As Shangri-La is a high-altitude region, it is advisable to acclimatize to the altitude gradually to avoid altitude sickness. Take necessary precautions, such as drinking plenty of water, avoiding strenuous activities upon arrival, and following local advice.

Getting to Shangri-La Himalaya may require some planning and patience, but the journey itself is an integral part of the experience. Whether you choose to fly, drive, or take a combination of transportation modes, the enchanting landscapes and cultural treasures that await in Shangri-La make the effort worthwhile.

Accommodation and Dining Options

Shangri-La, with its breathtaking landscapes and rich cultural heritage, offers a variety of accommodation and dining options to cater to the needs and preferences of visitors. From luxurious resorts to cozy guesthouses, and from local delicacies to international cuisines, there is something to suit every traveler's taste.

Accommodation:
Shangri-La provides a range of accommodation choices, ensuring a comfortable stay for visitors. The options include:

Luxury Resorts and Hotels: There are several high-end resorts and hotels in Shangri-La that offer luxurious amenities, elegant rooms, and stunning views of the surrounding mountains. These establishments provide a perfect blend of comfort and natural beauty, allowing guests to immerse themselves in the tranquility of the region.

Boutique Hotels and Guesthouses: For those seeking a more intimate and authentic experience, boutique hotels and guesthouses are available in Shangri-La. These accommodations often reflect the local culture and architectural style, providing a cozy and personalized atmosphere for guests.

Homestays: To experience the warmth and hospitality of the local community, homestays are a popular option. Staying with a local family allows visitors to learn about the traditions, customs, and way of life in Shangri-La firsthand.

Dining Options:
Shangri-La offers a diverse culinary scene, where visitors can savor a wide range of dishes that showcase the local flavors as well as international cuisines. Some popular dining options include:

Local Tibetan Cuisine: Tibetan cuisine is known for its hearty and flavorsome dishes. Visitors can indulge in traditional delicacies such as momos (dumplings), thukpa (noodle soup), yak meat dishes, and butter tea. These dishes are often made with locally sourced ingredients and reflect the culinary traditions of the region.

Chinese and Asian Cuisine: Many restaurants in Shangri-La also offer a variety of Chinese and Asian dishes, including Sichuan, Yunnan, and Nepali cuisines. From spicy stir-fried dishes to fresh seafood, there is a wide range of options to satisfy different palates.

International Cuisine: Shangri-La caters to international visitors with restaurants serving Western, Indian, and other international cuisines. Whether you crave a pizza, pasta, curry, or a steak, you can find a variety of dining establishments that offer a taste of home away from home.

Local Markets and Street Food: Exploring local markets and street food stalls is a must-do for food enthusiasts. These vibrant markets offer a range of snacks, fruits, and local specialties. It's a great opportunity to taste authentic street food and interact with local vendors.

In addition to the dining options, many hotels and resorts in Shangri-La have their own restaurants that serve a combination of local and international dishes, ensuring that guests have a satisfying culinary experience during their stay.

Whether you choose to dine in upscale restaurants, savor local street food, or try the traditional Tibetan cuisine in a homestay, the dining options in Shangri-La cater to a variety of tastes and provide an opportunity to explore the culinary delights of the region.

Exploring the Treasures of Shangri-La

Shangri-La, with its awe-inspiring landscapes, rich cultural heritage, and spiritual significance, offers a treasure trove of experiences for visitors. From ancient monasteries to picturesque valleys, and from vibrant markets to traditional festivals, there are countless treasures to discover in this mystical destination.

Ancient Monasteries:
Shangri-La is home to several ancient monasteries that hold great spiritual and historical importance. One of the most notable is Songzanlin Monastery, also known as Ganden Sumtseling Monastery. This magnificent complex features traditional Tibetan architecture, intricate murals, and a peaceful atmosphere that invites visitors to immerse themselves in Buddhist traditions and rituals. Exploring the monasteries and interacting with the resident monks provides a glimpse into the spiritual essence of Shangri-La.

Stunning Natural Landscapes:
The natural landscapes of Shangri-La are truly breathtaking, with snow-capped peaks, lush meadows, pristine lakes, and deep gorges. Tiger Leaping Gorge, one of the deepest canyons in the world, offers spectacular hiking trails and panoramic views. Pudacuo National Park showcases the region's diverse flora and fauna, with crystal-clear lakes, dense forests, and alpine meadows. Exploring these natural wonders allows visitors to connect with the raw beauty of Shangri-La.

Vibrant Markets and Local Crafts:
Shangri-La's bustling markets are a treat for those seeking authentic local experiences. Dukezong Ancient Town is known for its vibrant marketplaces, where visitors can browse through a variety of handicrafts, traditional clothing, Tibetan jewelry, and local produce. The markets are a great place to interact with locals, taste local snacks, and witness the daily lives of the people of Shangri-La.

Traditional Festivals:
Shangri-La celebrates a vibrant calendar of traditional festivals that showcase the region's cultural heritage. The Tibetan New Year (Losar) and the Horse Racing Festival are among the most significant and eagerly awaited events. During these festivals, locals gather to participate in colorful processions, traditional dances, and horse racing competitions. The festive atmosphere provides a wonderful opportunity to witness the rich cultural traditions and engage in joyful celebrations.

Cultural Experiences:
Immersing oneself in the local culture is an integral part of exploring Shangri-La. Visitors can learn traditional Tibetan arts and crafts, such as thangka painting, pottery making, and butter sculpture. Participating in a traditional tea ceremony, trying on traditional clothing, or attending a local music and dance performance are also popular cultural experiences that offer insights into the unique heritage of the region.

Ecotourism and Outdoor Adventures:
For nature enthusiasts and adventure seekers, Shangri-La offers a plethora of outdoor activities. Trekking through the scenic landscapes, horseback riding across grassy meadows, and exploring the hidden trails are popular choices. Rafting in the Yangtze River or engaging in bird-watching tours in the Napa Lake Nature Reserve provide opportunities to appreciate the region's ecological diversity.

Exploring the treasures of Shangri-La is a journey of discovery and enchantment. Whether delving into the spiritual realm of ancient monasteries, reveling in the natural splendor, or immersing oneself in the vibrant local culture, every experience in Shangri-La unfolds a unique facet of this mystical land.

Frequently Asked Questions

• Q: Where is Shangri-La Himalaya located?
  A: Shangri-La Himalaya is located in the southwestern part of China, specifically in the Yunnan Province. It is nestled within the picturesque landscapes of the Himalayan region.
• Q: How do I get to Shangri-La Himalaya?
  A: The most convenient way to reach Shangri-La Himalaya is by air. Diqing Shangri-La Airport serves as the main gateway to the region and is well-connected to major cities in China. From the airport, you can take a taxi or arrange a private transfer to your desired destination within Shangri-La.
• Q: What is the best time to visit Shangri-La Himalaya?
  A: The best time to visit Shangri-La Himalaya is during the spring (April to June) and autumn (September to November) seasons. The weather during these periods is generally pleasant, with clear skies and mild temperatures. However, it's important to note that the climate in the Himalayan region can vary, so it's advisable to check the specific weather conditions before planning your trip.
• Q: What are some popular attractions in Shangri-La Himalaya?
  A: Shangri-La Himalaya is known for its stunning natural landscapes and rich cultural heritage. Some popular attractions include Songzanlin Monastery, Tiger Leaping Gorge, Pudacuo National Park, Dukezong Ancient Town, and Napa Lake Nature Reserve. These sites offer breathtaking views, ancient architecture, and opportunities to immerse yourself in the local culture.
• Q: Are there any trekking or hiking opportunities in Shangri-La Himalaya?
  A: Yes, Shangri-La Himalaya offers excellent trekking and hiking opportunities for outdoor enthusiasts. Tiger Leaping Gorge, Meili Snow Mountain, and the surrounding areas have scenic trails that cater to different difficulty levels. These treks allow you to explore the region's natural beauty up close and enjoy breathtaking vistas along the way.
• Q: What is the local cuisine like in Shangri-La Himalaya?
  A: The local cuisine in Shangri-La Himalaya is influenced by Tibetan and Yunnanese flavors. Tibetan dishes such as momos (dumplings), yak meat dishes, and butter tea are popular. Yunnan cuisine, known for its diverse ingredients and flavors, offers a variety of dishes, including spicy and sour flavors. Visitors can also find international cuisine options and a range of dining establishments to suit their preferences.
• Q: What should I pack for a trip to Shangri-La Himalaya?
  A: It is recommended to pack layers of clothing as the weather can change throughout the day. It is also advisable to pack comfortable walking shoes, a hat, sunscreen, and insect repellent. Don't forget to bring a camera to capture the stunning landscapes and cultural experiences.
• Q: Is it necessary to acclimatize to the high altitude in Shangri-La Himalaya?
  A: Yes, due to the high altitude of the Himalayan region, it is advisable to acclimatize to the altitude slowly. Take it easy during the first few days of your visit, drink plenty of water, and avoid strenuous activities. If you experience any symptoms of altitude sickness, such as headache or shortness of breath, consult a medical professional.

Conclusion

Shangri-La Himalaya is a destination that captivates the hearts and minds of travelers with its enigmatic legend, majestic landscapes, rich cultural heritage, and serene spirituality. Nestled in the southwestern part of China, this mystical land offers a unique and unforgettable experience.

From the enchanting tales of the legendary Shangri-La to the breathtaking beauty of the Himalayan landscape, every aspect of Shangri-La Himalaya exudes a sense of wonder and fascination. The ancient monasteries, vibrant markets, and traditional festivals provide glimpses into the region's rich cultural riches and spiritual traditions.

Nature lovers are spoiled for choice with the stunning natural landscapes, including snow-capped peaks, crystal-clear lakes, and verdant valleys. The region's biodiversity, with its unique flora and fauna, adds to the allure of Shangri-La Himalaya.